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If you have just been involved in an automobile accident and your car is all banged up, you may have a few questions.
Who is going to pay for the repair? Can it be repaired? What if it cannot be repaired? Where am I allowed to have it repaired? Can I use my dealer to do that? Will the repair parts be new? I just spent a bundle on fix-ups, will this be included if it cannot be repaired? What about a rental car while I am waiting for the repairs?
Dealing with car repair is aggravating, but be patient, be persistent, and things will work out. Here are two quick answers: You can choose the repair facility. Repair parts may be used if they are completely functional and do not alter the vehicle's appearance.
Here are some more answers.
Situation #1: The other person is at fault and has insurance, and your car can be repaired.
The other person’s insurance will repair your car, once they accept responsibility. This is important to understand. The insurance company is allowed to take a reasonable time, and to investigate, no matter how clear-cut it may be to you, to determine both "coverage" issues (that they do insure the vehicle and the driver who caused the accident) and "liability" issues. Often, coverage issues can present problems, as for instance in the case of an "excluded" driver using the car, or its use by someone not authorized by the owner. Liability decisions can sometimes be delayed because the insurer wants to talk to the other driver to find out his version of what happened.
Very important: If the insurance company is stalling or delaying accepting responsibility for any reason, it is your job to make sure the car is removed from a storage lot if it was taken there, so it does not build up storage charges. This means you will have to pay to get your car out of the lot, which includes the towing bill and the storage charges to date. You cannot sit back day after day, while $50 - $80 per day charges accrue. You will get your money back, once the insurer accepts responsibility. So keep your receipt! My advice is to wait no longer than 3 or 4 days to remove your car.
Once you get to the stage where the insurance company agrees to repair your car, they will normally send someone out to appraise the damage. If this takes place early on, they will send their appraiser to the storage lot, and then they will require that you authorize them to move it to a repair facility. You can specify where it should be repaired, including your dealership. If you have already removed the vehicle, you must advise the insurer where the car is located (your home?) so they can appraise it.
If the cost to repair the vehicle, according to the insurance appraiser, is less than the repair shop says it will take to do the job, do not worry. The repair shop will call the appraiser, and they will resolve the discrepancy.
While your car is being repaired, you have the right to replacement transportation, meaning a rental car. You have this right immediately after the accident if your car is not driveable, or if it is unsafe to drive. The insurer will reimburse you for the rental, and in some cases they will arrange for what is referred to as a "direct bill," where they contact the rental car company and advise that they will pay for the rental directly. Even in that situation, you will need to show the rental car company a charge card. Your card will not be billed in a direct rental situation. If a direct rental is not arranged, you are allowed minimum industry charges, typically from $18.00 to $25.00 per day.
If you are under the age of 25, many rental car companies will not rent a car to you, regardless of who is paying. You should thus arrange to have someone 25 or older rent it for you, and make sure you are on the rental car contract as an additional driver.
Very important: If you have automobile insurance, do not agree to pay for the physical damage on the rental car contract. You should sign the "waiver", which indicates you do not want to pay the $6.00 - $9.00 per day charge to protect you in the event something happens to the rental car. Your insurance will cover you in this event. Now, if you don't have insurance, you will have to pay for that daily charge, and the at-fault party's insurance will not reimburse you. Sounds unfair, but the at fault party is not responsible to "improve" your situation by giving you insurance you did not have.
Repairs can be made with other than completely new parts, so long as they are mechanically sound and aesthetically acceptable.
If the insurer does not initially agree to repair your car, due to any number of possible reasons, you can have it fixed yourself. If you have automobile insurance, you will most certainly have to pay the deductible. Thereafter, your insurance company will pursue the at fault party's insurance company for reimbursement of the money they paid to the repair shop, and they will also look to recover your deductible and return that money to you.
Situation #2: The other person is at fault and does not have insurance, and your car can be repaired.
If you have insurance, you can use the Uninsured Motorist provisions of your policy to have your insurance company repair your car, and you do not pay any deductible(if you have deductible waver). The same things discussed above for all issues apply here, with the one exception being that now your insurance company is paying for everything. Do not be concerned about your insurance premium being increased. An insurer cannot increase your premium because you made a claim under the Uninsured Motorist benefits. Insurers also cannot cancel your coverage for this reason.
Very important: Remember to get your car out of storage if it is not otherwise arranged with the insurance company within 3 - 4 days.
Situation #3: The other person is at fault and has insurance, but your car cannot be repaired.
If the car is in a storage lot, go there and get your personal belongings out. If the insurance company is delaying, as discussed above, you move the car (have it towed), pay the initial towing and storage charges, and pay for the tow to your house (or where you will temporarily keep it). Keep receipts and you will be reimbursed once the insurance accepts responsibility.
Repairing a vehicle must make financial sense. If the value of a car is very low, and there is extensive damage, it does not make sense to do repairs. The car is then called a "total loss." The industry standard is to declare a car a total loss if the cost of the repairs equals or exceeds 70 -80% of the car's value. Assume that the car has a value (as determined again by industry standards, using sources such as the Kelly Blue Book or the N.A.D.A. appraisal guides) of $10,000.00. If the repair cost is $7,000.00 or more, it is likely the insurer will declare the car a total loss.
In this event, you will be presented with two choices.
Give the insurance company the car, sign over the title to them, and they will pay you the value, plus the cost of tags, title and taxes; or
You keep the car, and they pay you the value, minus the "salvage" value of the car. The salvage value is the amount that the car can bring for its scrap and parts. Typically, this amount is about 10% of the car's total value.
If, prior to the accident, you recently spent some money repairing your car, you should show the receipt to the insurance company. Some of the repairs you made may allow the "value" of your car to be increased. Routine maintenance costs will not be added, even if they occurred one day before the accident. New tires will be reimbursed, but not necessarily at 100% of the cost of what you paid. The concept is similar to trying to sell your car in a normal case. Would those repairs or improvements add to the car's value such that a buyer would pay more? If the answer is no, then the insurance company probably will not pay more either.
Rental car issues: You will be entitled to a rental car until you are paid for your car, plus, maybe, one or two more days. This means that if your car is destroyed, you need to be out looking for another car soon. The insurance will not let you keep a rental car until you decide you want to get another car.
Situation #4: The same as #3, but the at-fault party has no insurance.
Your insurance pays for the total loss. You pay no deductible(if you have deductible waver). Your insurance company cannot raise your rates.
http://sanjosepersonalinjury.blogspot.com/
Who is going to pay for the repair? Can it be repaired? What if it cannot be repaired? Where am I allowed to have it repaired? Can I use my dealer to do that? Will the repair parts be new? I just spent a bundle on fix-ups, will this be included if it cannot be repaired? What about a rental car while I am waiting for the repairs?
Dealing with car repair is aggravating, but be patient, be persistent, and things will work out. Here are two quick answers: You can choose the repair facility. Repair parts may be used if they are completely functional and do not alter the vehicle's appearance.
Here are some more answers.
Situation #1: The other person is at fault and has insurance, and your car can be repaired.
The other person’s insurance will repair your car, once they accept responsibility. This is important to understand. The insurance company is allowed to take a reasonable time, and to investigate, no matter how clear-cut it may be to you, to determine both "coverage" issues (that they do insure the vehicle and the driver who caused the accident) and "liability" issues. Often, coverage issues can present problems, as for instance in the case of an "excluded" driver using the car, or its use by someone not authorized by the owner. Liability decisions can sometimes be delayed because the insurer wants to talk to the other driver to find out his version of what happened.
Very important: If the insurance company is stalling or delaying accepting responsibility for any reason, it is your job to make sure the car is removed from a storage lot if it was taken there, so it does not build up storage charges. This means you will have to pay to get your car out of the lot, which includes the towing bill and the storage charges to date. You cannot sit back day after day, while $50 - $80 per day charges accrue. You will get your money back, once the insurer accepts responsibility. So keep your receipt! My advice is to wait no longer than 3 or 4 days to remove your car.
Once you get to the stage where the insurance company agrees to repair your car, they will normally send someone out to appraise the damage. If this takes place early on, they will send their appraiser to the storage lot, and then they will require that you authorize them to move it to a repair facility. You can specify where it should be repaired, including your dealership. If you have already removed the vehicle, you must advise the insurer where the car is located (your home?) so they can appraise it.
If the cost to repair the vehicle, according to the insurance appraiser, is less than the repair shop says it will take to do the job, do not worry. The repair shop will call the appraiser, and they will resolve the discrepancy.
While your car is being repaired, you have the right to replacement transportation, meaning a rental car. You have this right immediately after the accident if your car is not driveable, or if it is unsafe to drive. The insurer will reimburse you for the rental, and in some cases they will arrange for what is referred to as a "direct bill," where they contact the rental car company and advise that they will pay for the rental directly. Even in that situation, you will need to show the rental car company a charge card. Your card will not be billed in a direct rental situation. If a direct rental is not arranged, you are allowed minimum industry charges, typically from $18.00 to $25.00 per day.
If you are under the age of 25, many rental car companies will not rent a car to you, regardless of who is paying. You should thus arrange to have someone 25 or older rent it for you, and make sure you are on the rental car contract as an additional driver.
Very important: If you have automobile insurance, do not agree to pay for the physical damage on the rental car contract. You should sign the "waiver", which indicates you do not want to pay the $6.00 - $9.00 per day charge to protect you in the event something happens to the rental car. Your insurance will cover you in this event. Now, if you don't have insurance, you will have to pay for that daily charge, and the at-fault party's insurance will not reimburse you. Sounds unfair, but the at fault party is not responsible to "improve" your situation by giving you insurance you did not have.
Repairs can be made with other than completely new parts, so long as they are mechanically sound and aesthetically acceptable.
If the insurer does not initially agree to repair your car, due to any number of possible reasons, you can have it fixed yourself. If you have automobile insurance, you will most certainly have to pay the deductible. Thereafter, your insurance company will pursue the at fault party's insurance company for reimbursement of the money they paid to the repair shop, and they will also look to recover your deductible and return that money to you.
Situation #2: The other person is at fault and does not have insurance, and your car can be repaired.
If you have insurance, you can use the Uninsured Motorist provisions of your policy to have your insurance company repair your car, and you do not pay any deductible(if you have deductible waver). The same things discussed above for all issues apply here, with the one exception being that now your insurance company is paying for everything. Do not be concerned about your insurance premium being increased. An insurer cannot increase your premium because you made a claim under the Uninsured Motorist benefits. Insurers also cannot cancel your coverage for this reason.
Very important: Remember to get your car out of storage if it is not otherwise arranged with the insurance company within 3 - 4 days.
Situation #3: The other person is at fault and has insurance, but your car cannot be repaired.
If the car is in a storage lot, go there and get your personal belongings out. If the insurance company is delaying, as discussed above, you move the car (have it towed), pay the initial towing and storage charges, and pay for the tow to your house (or where you will temporarily keep it). Keep receipts and you will be reimbursed once the insurance accepts responsibility.
Repairing a vehicle must make financial sense. If the value of a car is very low, and there is extensive damage, it does not make sense to do repairs. The car is then called a "total loss." The industry standard is to declare a car a total loss if the cost of the repairs equals or exceeds 70 -80% of the car's value. Assume that the car has a value (as determined again by industry standards, using sources such as the Kelly Blue Book or the N.A.D.A. appraisal guides) of $10,000.00. If the repair cost is $7,000.00 or more, it is likely the insurer will declare the car a total loss.
In this event, you will be presented with two choices.
Give the insurance company the car, sign over the title to them, and they will pay you the value, plus the cost of tags, title and taxes; or
You keep the car, and they pay you the value, minus the "salvage" value of the car. The salvage value is the amount that the car can bring for its scrap and parts. Typically, this amount is about 10% of the car's total value.
If, prior to the accident, you recently spent some money repairing your car, you should show the receipt to the insurance company. Some of the repairs you made may allow the "value" of your car to be increased. Routine maintenance costs will not be added, even if they occurred one day before the accident. New tires will be reimbursed, but not necessarily at 100% of the cost of what you paid. The concept is similar to trying to sell your car in a normal case. Would those repairs or improvements add to the car's value such that a buyer would pay more? If the answer is no, then the insurance company probably will not pay more either.
Rental car issues: You will be entitled to a rental car until you are paid for your car, plus, maybe, one or two more days. This means that if your car is destroyed, you need to be out looking for another car soon. The insurance will not let you keep a rental car until you decide you want to get another car.
Situation #4: The same as #3, but the at-fault party has no insurance.
Your insurance pays for the total loss. You pay no deductible(if you have deductible waver). Your insurance company cannot raise your rates.
http://sanjosepersonalinjury.blogspot.com/
작성일2012-10-23 13:50
pi-guy님의 댓글
pi-guy
Rental car coverage가 없을경우, 상대방 보험회사가 바로 잘못을 인정하면 direct bill로 처리하면 되지만, 시간이 걸릴경우 렌트카는 본인이 직접 부담을 하고 나중에 상대방 보험회사에서 reimburse를 받는 형식으로 진행이 됩니다. (렌트카 꼭 필요할경우..)
pi-guy님의 댓글
pi-guy
내 보험에 property damage coverage가 없을경우 차 수리는 상대편 보험회사가 잘못을 인정할떼까지 기다려야합니다. 차가 사고당시 towing 회사에 towing 되면 본인이 직접 towing charge와 storage를 부담하고 나중에 상대방 보험회사에서 reimburse를 받을수 있습니다.
